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	<title>The Fudgy Blog &#187; Music</title>
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	<link>http://fudgy.de</link>
	<description>Johannes Lechner - Mobile Developer &#38; Consultant</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 14:45:05 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Marble Sequencer</title>
		<link>http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/</link>
		<comments>http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Apr 2011 22:58:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>master</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Software Engineering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[808]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arduino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CDTM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drum Sequencer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fudgy.de/?p=94</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We (not as in royal we, but Diana &#8211; of Bon-App design fame &#8211; and yours truly) spend our last two weekends busy at the new &#8220;Sketching with Hardware&#8221; course at the CDTM. Goal was to have some hacking fun with the Arduino platform and create working prototypes in the field of playful interaction. We [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We (not as in royal we, but Diana &#8211; of <a href="http://bon-app.de">Bon-App</a> design fame &#8211; and yours truly) spend our last two weekends busy at the new &#8220;Sketching with Hardware&#8221; course at the <a href="http://cdtm.de">CDTM</a>. Goal was to have some hacking fun with the <a href="http://arduino.cc/">Arduino</a> platform and create working prototypes in the field of playful interaction. We created the Corkscrew Controller &#8211; a steering wheel for Super Mario Kart &#8211; and the Marble Sequencer -  a beat box for drum beat production &#8211; and to keep it short, this was the probably the most fun I&#8217;ve ever had in a university course setting.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/5564775431_9290594c03_b1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-138 aligncenter" title="Marble Sequencer" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/5564775431_9290594c03_b1.jpg" alt="Marble Sequencer" width="680" height="454" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<p>But let&#8217;s start from the beginning&#8230;<span id="more-94"></span></p>
<h2>Warm-up: The Corkscrew Controller</h2>
<p>The first weekend we were in for a crash course on electrical circuitry and we also got into keyboard hacking briefly (i.e. ripping out the USB controller of cheap keyboard and rewiring the inputs). Our first challenge was to create a new kind of interaction device for a game we like. The choice fell (obviously) on SNES Mario Kart and after some strolling through the CDTM we found a corkscrew somewhat resembling a steering wheel. We put a magnet on its rotating axis and two magnetic switches left and right besides the axis. After we soldered the wires to the keyboard controller our steering wheel was ready to go.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_0147.JPG"><img class="size-full wp-image-139 aligncenter" title="Corkscrew Controller" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_0147.JPG" alt="Corkscrew Controller" width="680" height="438" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<h2>Concept: Music Creation</h2>
<p>Jazzed from this quick hack, we went brainstorming about what kind of  project we wanted work on the next weekend. We circled in on doing  something with music creation and since I always enjoyed playing with  drum computers (such as DrumTrack8 on the iPhone) we decided to create a  tangible interface for a drum sequencer. We wanted to offer eight beats  on three tracks and some sliders for BPM and volume control. Next to  the actual hardware controller we also needed something to playback the  drum samples, so while Diana was responsible for the design of the hardware, I took over the software development.</p>
<h2>Software: Cocoa on OS X and some good old 808 samples</h2>
<p>The development of the sequencer software itself was pretty straightforward: I went with a NSTimer driven approach and triggered the playback of preloaded NSSounds. The communication with the Arduino controller was somewhat more difficult. Luckily the <a href="http://www.ghearing.com/Arduino%20Serial%20Example.zip">sample project</a> on the Arduino <a href="http://www.arduino.cc/playground/Interfacing/Cocoa">Cocoa page</a> helped out a lot. As for the drum samples, I&#8217;ve stumbled upon some great Roland TR-808 <a href="http://surachai.org/thedeepelement/tr808.html">samples</a>. Next to marbles (blue means that the sample will be played on this beat) the UI also features a gray rectangle that indicates the current beat.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-109" title="Marble Sequencer Desktop Software" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/mseq.png" alt="Marble Sequencer Desktop Software" width="653" height="469" /></p>
<h2>Hardware: Arduino, breadboards, aluminum foil and tons of hot glue</h2>
<p>We used the <a href="http://www.ar.tum.de/einrichtungen/technisches_zentrum/">workshop</a> of the TU München to work on the hardware. Diana designed the case out of medium density fiberboard material and spray painted it black. For the marbles there are 24 holes, each with two wires. One of the wires goes into a common 5V power supply, while the other wire (24 of them in total) goes into a <a href="http://www.arduino.cc/playground/Learning/4051">4051 multiplexer cascade</a>. To indicate the current beat just like in the software, we decided to let a blue LED shine through the three holes of a beat. The bottom plate therefore features seven separators to ensure that the LED just glows for one beat at a time. The eight LEDs are also controlled through a 4051 multiplexer. Due to time constraints, the whole electronics were laid out on a breadboard. The software running on the Arduino basically just reads out the current state of the 24 marble holes and updates the LEDs according to the OS X desktop software. Since our budget was limited, we couldn&#8217;t afford (conducting) steel marbles, so we had to go with wooden onces, which we wrapped with conducting aluminum foil.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_03081.JPG"><img class="size-full wp-image-141 aligncenter" title="Near final wiring and soldering" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_03081.JPG" alt="Near final wiring and soldering" width="680" height="452" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<p style="text-align: center;">
<h2>Wrap up</h2>
<p style="text-align: left; ">So after three full days of work (I&#8217;m still amazed about what one can achieve in such short time, when really focused) we had a working beat box. Our study backgrounds (Industrial Design and Computer Science) really fit together perfectly and among other projects, we will present our controller at one of the CDTM <a href="http://www.facebook.com/cdtm.munich?v=app_2344061033">Inspire&amp;Dine sessions</a>.</p>

<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/dsc_0164/' title='Playing Mario Kart'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_0164-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Playing Mario Kart" title="Playing Mario Kart" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/dsc_0202/' title='Connecting the marble holes'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_0202-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Connecting the marble holes" title="Connecting the marble holes" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/dsc_0276/' title='First wiring test'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_0276-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="First wiring test" title="First wiring test" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/dsc_0246/' title='4051 Multiplexer cascade'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_0246-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="4051 Multiplexer cascade" title="4051 Multiplexer cascade" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/5564700601_2d0e40effd_b/' title='Collaborative Beat Creation'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/5564700601_2d0e40effd_b-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Collaborative Beat Creation" title="Collaborative Beat Creation" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/5564768859_2052da8c50_b/' title='Software &amp; Hardware'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/5564768859_2052da8c50_b-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Software &amp; Hardware" title="Software &amp; Hardware" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/5564775431_9290594c03_b-2/' title='Marble Sequencer'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/5564775431_9290594c03_b1-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Marble Sequencer" title="Marble Sequencer" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/dsc_0147/' title='Corkscrew Controller'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_0147-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Corkscrew Controller" title="Corkscrew Controller" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/mseq/' title='Desktop Software'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/mseq-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Desktop Software" title="Desktop Software" /></a>
<a href='http://fudgy.de/2011/04/marble-sequencer/dsc_0308-2/' title='Near final wiring and soldering'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2011/04/DSC_03081-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Near final wiring and soldering" title="Near final wiring and soldering" /></a>

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		<item>
		<title>The Magnetic Fields in München</title>
		<link>http://fudgy.de/2008/07/the-magnetic-fields-in-munchen/</link>
		<comments>http://fudgy.de/2008/07/the-magnetic-fields-in-munchen/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 12:10:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Fudgy Beaver</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Konzert]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[München]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Studium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Magnetic Fields]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fudgy.de/?p=27</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Jaja, die Regelmäßigkeit lässt gerade zu wünschen übrig, aber die letzte Woche war einfach verdammt viel zu erledigen: Praxissemester organisieren, Ideen für die Bachelorarbeit sammeln und natürlich noch kiloweise Folien für die Prüfungen lernen. Jetzt aber zum Thema:
Letzten Vorletzten Freitag war es endlich soweit: Die Magnetic Fields live in München!
Zum Glück kamen sie auf ihrer Tour [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jaja, die Regelmäßigkeit lässt gerade zu wünschen übrig, aber die letzte Woche war einfach verdammt viel zu erledigen: Praxissemester organisieren, Ideen für die Bachelorarbeit sammeln und natürlich noch kiloweise Folien für die Prüfungen lernen. Jetzt aber zum Thema:</p>
<h2><span style="text-decoration: line-through;">Let</span><span style="text-decoration: line-through;">zten</span> Vorletzten Freitag war es endlich soweit: Die Magnetic Fields live in München!</h2>
<p>Zum Glück kamen sie auf ihrer Tour auch nach Deutschland, denn meine Pläne extra nach London zu fliegen hätten mich mal wieder unglaublich Pleite gemacht. Jedenfalls, das Konzert war ohne Übertreibung absolut fantastisch! Ich dachte ja erst, dass ihre Lieder ohne Synthesizer (schließlich sind sie ja eine Folk-Synth-Pop-Band wenn das Sinn ergibt) im Hintergrund nur halb so viel Spaß machen würden. Aber falsch, nur mit Klavier, Cello, Gitarre und irgendeinem griechischen doppelt bespannten Ukulelendings gespielt haben ihre Lieder plötzlich noch eine ganz neue Ebene erreicht.</p>
<p><span id="more-27"></span></p>
<p>Mein persönliches Highlight war als Claudia Gonson bei &#8220;Yeah! Oh, yeah!&#8221; runter von der Bühne sprang und einen Meter vor mir sang und rumtanzte. Und dazu noch dieser hypnotische Cello-&#8221;Riff&#8221; &#8211; Traumhaft &#8211; Kleiner Eindruck davon (von einem anderen Konzert in Cambridge 2004)<br />
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="344" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Q_2Xptbc8i8&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="344" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Q_2Xptbc8i8&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>Zum Schluss noch ein paar (recht schlechte) Fotos von mir:</p>
<p><a href="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4141.png"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-28" title="Stephin Merritt" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4141-244x300.png" alt="" width="244" height="300" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4142.png"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-29" title="The Magntic Fields" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4142-300x225.png" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4144.png"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-30" title="Gastsängerin Shirley Simms" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4144-225x300.png" alt="" width="225" height="300" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4145.png"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-31" title="Sam Davol" src="http://fudgy.de/content/2008/07/img_4145-300x225.png" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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